How long does it take to break a habit

Expert sources (3)

  1. 1

    360 ‒ How to change your habits: why they form and how to build or break them

    Charles Duhigg
    Charles Duhigg
    Journalist and author
  2. 2

    The Science of Making & Breaking Habits

    Dr. Andrew Huberman
    Dr. Andrew Huberman
    Neuroscientist
  3. 3

    5 Ways to Actually Make Your Habits Stick (Evidence-Based)

    Mel Robbins
    Mel Robbins
    Behavioral change expert

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Summary

The timeline for breaking an old habit varies a lot, depending on individual differences, how ingrained the behavior is, and other compounding factors. Physical dependency may clear relatively quickly, but the underlying habit loops, neural connections, and cues can persist much longer, so there is no universal duration.

Journalist Charles Duhigg explains that the timeline for changing an old habit varies a lot, depending on individual differences, how ingrained the behavior is, and other factors 1. For example, research on quitting smoking suggests a committed smoker often needs about seven attempts before succeeding. Physical dependency on something like nicotine may clear in roughly a hundred hours, but the underlying habit loops, neural connections, and cues can stick around much longer, which is why there is no single universal timeline 1.

Insight

To break a habit, change the cue and insert a new, rewarding behavior that serves the same purpose, then practice that replacement until the new pattern becomes automatic.

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